• Body Size at Different Ages and Risk of 6 Cancers: A Mendelian Randomization and Prospective Cohort Study 

      Mariosa, Daniela; Smith-Byrne, Karl; Richardson, Tom G.; Ferrari, Pietro; Gunter, Marc J.; Papadimitriou, Nikos; Murphy, Neil; Christakoudi, Sofia; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Riboli, Elio; Muller, David; Purdue, Mark P.; Chanock, Stephen J.; Hung, Rayjean J.; Amos, Christopher I.; O'Mara, Tracy A.; Amiano, Pilar; Pasanisi, Fabrizio; Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel; Krogh, Vittorio; Tjønneland, Anne; Halkjær, Jytte; Perez-Cornago, Aurora; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Skeie, Guri; Rylander, Charlotta; Borch, Kristin Benjaminsen; Aune, Dagfinn; Heath, Alicia K.; Ward, Heather A.; Schulze, Matthias; Bonet, Catalina; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Davey Smith, George; Brennan, Paul; Johansson, Mattias (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-19)
      It is unclear if body weight in early life affects cancer risk independently of adult body weight. To investigate this question for 6 obesity-related cancers, we performed univariable and multivariable analyses using 1) Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis and 2) longitudinal analyses in prospective cohorts. Both the MR and longitudinal analyses indicated that larger early life body size was ...
    • Burden of hip fracture using disability-adjusted life-years: a pooled analysis of prospective cohorts in the CHANCES consortium 

      Papadimitriou, Nikos; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Orfanos, Philippos; Benetou, Vassiliki; Ntzani, Evangelia E.; Soerjomataram, Isabelle; Künn-Nelen, Annemarie; Pettersson-Kymmer, Ulrika; Eriksson, Sture; Brenner, Hermann; Schöttker, Ben; Saum, Kai-Uwe; Holleczek, Bernd; Grodstein, Francine D.; Feskanich, Diane; Orsini, Nicola; Wolk, Alicja; Bellavia, Andrea; Wilsgaard, Tom; Jørgensen, Lone; Boffetta, Paolo; Trichopoulos, Dimitrios; Trichopoulou, Antonia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-04-11)
      <p><i>Background</i>: No studies have estimated disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) lost due to hip fractures using real-life follow-up cohort data. We aimed to quantify the burden of disease due to incident hip fracture using DALYs in prospective cohorts in the CHANCES consortium, and to calculate population attributable fractions based on DALYs for specific risk factors.</p> <p><i>Methods</i>: ...
    • Diet-wide association study of 92 foods and nutrients and lung cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study and the Netherlands Cohort Study 

      Heath, Alicia K.; Muller, David C.; van den Brandt, Piet A.; Critselis, Elena; Gunter, Marc; Vineis, Paolo; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Boeing, Heiner; Ferrari, Pietro; Merritt, Melissa A.; Rostgaard-Hansen, Agnetha L.; Tjønneland, Anne; Overvad, Kim; Katzke, Verena; Srour, Bernard; Masala, Giovanna; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Ricceri, Fulvio; Pasanisi, Fabrizio; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas; Downward, George S.; Skeie, Guri; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Crous-Bou, Marta; Rodríguez-Barranco, Miguel; Amiano, Pilar; Huerta, José María; Ardanaz, Eva; Drake, Isabel; Johansson, Mikael; Johansson, Ingegerd; Key, Tim; Papadimitriou, Nikos; Riboli, Elio; Tzoulaki, Ioanna; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-13)
      It is unclear whether diet, and in particular certain foods or nutrients, are associated with lung cancer risk. We assessed associations of 92 dietary factors with lung cancer risk in 327 790 participants in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Cox regression yielded adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) per SD higher intake/day of ...
    • Nutrient-wide association study of 92 foods and nutrients and breast cancer risk 

      Heath, Alicia K.; Muller, David C.; van den Brandt, Piet A.; Papadimitriou, Nikos; Critselis, Elena; Gunter, Marc; Vineis, Paolo; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Fagherazzi, Guy; Boeing, Heiner; Ferrari, Pietro; Olsen, Anja; Tjønneland, Anne; Arveux, Patrick; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Mancini, Francesca Romana; Kuhn, Tilman; Turzanski-Fortner, Renee; Schulze, Matthias B.; Karakatsani, Anna; Thriskos, Paschalis; Thrichopoulou, Antonia; Masala, Giovanna; Contiero, Paolo; Ricceri, Fulvio; Panico, Salvatore; Bueno-De-Mesquita, Bas; Bakker, Marije F.; van Gils, Carla H.; Olsen, Karina Standahl; Skeie, Guri; Lasheras, Cristina; Agudo, Antonio; Rodrigues-Barranco, Miguel; Sánchez, Maria-José; Amiano, Pilar; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Barricarte, Aurelio; Drake, Isabel; Ericson, Ulrika; Johansson, Ingegerd; Winkvist, Anna; Key, Tim; Freisling, Heinz; His, Mathilde; Huybrechts, Inge; Christakoudi, Sofia; Ellingjord-Dale, Merete; Riboli, Elio; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Tzoulaki, Ioanna (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-13)
      <i>Background</i> - Several dietary factors have been reported to be associated with risk of breast cancer, but to date, unequivocal evidence only exists for alcohol consumption. We sought to systematically assess the association between intake of 92 foods and nutrients and breast cancer risk using a nutrient-wide association study.<p> <p><i>Methods</i> - Using data from 272,098 women ...
    • A Prospective Diet-Wide Association Study for Risk of Colorectal Cancer in EPIC 

      Papadimitriou, Nikos; Bouras, Emmanouil; van den Brandt, Piet A.; Muller, David C.; Papadopoulou, Areti; Heath, Alicia K.; Critselis, Elena; Gunter, Marc; Vineis, Paolo; Ferrari, Pietro; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Boeing, Heiner; Bastide, Nadia; Merritt, Melissa A.; Lopez, David S.; Bergmann, Manuela M.; Perez-Cornago, Aurora; Schulze, Matthias; Skeie, Guri; Srour, Bernard; Eriksen, Anne Kirstine; Boden, Stina; Johansson, Ingegerd; Nøst, Therese Haugdahl; Lukic, Marko; Ricceri, Fulvio; Ericson, Ulrika; Huerta, José-Maria; Dahm, Christina C.; Agnoli, Claudia; Amiano, Pilar; Tjønneland, Anne; Barricarte, Aurelio; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas; Ardanaz, Eva; Berntsson, Jonna; Sánchez, Maria-Jose; Tumino, Rosario; Panico, Salvatore; Katzke, Verena; Jakszyn, Paula; Masala, Giovanna; Derksen, Jeroen W.G.; Quirós, J. Ramón; Severi, Gianluca; Cross, Amanda J.; Riboli, Ellio; Tzoulaki, Ioanna; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-24)
      Background & Aims - Evidence regarding the association of dietary exposures with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk is not consistent with a few exceptions. Therefore, we conducted a diet-wide association study (DWAS) in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) to evaluate the associations between several dietary exposures with CRC risk.<p> <p>Methods - The association ...